Should You Travel To Barcelona Versus Madrid?
MADRID VS BARCELONA TRAVEL DIFFERENCES
Did you know I’ve been blogging since 2012 pretty much weekly except for last year that for a variety of reasons I couldn’t keep up with my posting plans? That’s many years of blog posts… And coming up with ideas sometimes gets hard.
But some time ago I had an idea that would allow me to learn things as I’d need to research, but it’ll also allow me to personalize my tour explanations: comparing Barcelona with other areas around the world! My friend Gemma from Madrid Cool and Cultural does it a lot for her American customers, since she’s lived and worked in Boston, and our tour guide Miriam loves to compare the Barcelona sites with other European landmarks that visitors might be familiar with. So that’s my opportunity to up my game too! Want to join me?
Points to consider when choosing between a Barcelona or Madrid vacation:
1
Extension and population
Size matters. Madrid doubles the number of citizens of Barcelona and quintuples its surface. In recent decades Madrid has been absorbing different municipalities around it. Being on the central plateau of the Iberian Peninsula it does not seem that its growth will slow down due to geographical accidents, not being limited by sea or mountains.
Barcelona, on the other hand, cannot grow beyond its current extension, which limits the growth of its population. But this apparent handicap makes it a city suitable for walking or cycling, with acceptable distances between its various sites of interest.
2
The Mediterranean Sea
3
Architecture and history
Despite Madrid was founded in the Middle Ages by the Arabs as a military fortress, it was not until the 16th century when the Royal Court established there and made it a capital city. In the 18th century, King Carlos III reformed and sanitized the entire city, giving it the structure of large avenues and royal buildings that we know today. A city made for the national institutions, its urban landscape is dominated by official buildings such as the Royal Palace, the different headquarters of the ministries, the Congress of Deputies…
Instead, the history of Barcelona started with the Iberians and the Romans more than 2000 years ago, to flourish during the Middle Ages becoming an important commercial hub. Some centuries of a certain decline followed the adhesion to the Spanish Empire, but Barcelona was reborn as a commercial power in the 19th century thanks to the industrial revolution. Our architecture helps you read our history: from Roman ruins, to Gothic churches and mansions, to beautiful modernist buildings that the bourgeoisie had built during the 1900’s (with the works of Gaudí in the lead). A city made by the people for its people, a city for architecture lovers.
4
Museums
And there’s also the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum with works by Gauguin, Klee, Canaletto, Fragonard … and the Reina Sofía Museum of Modern Art featuring the famous “Guernica” by Picasso.
Instead, the Barcelona Museums are somehow more themed. A Picasso Museum mostly focused on his early and very late works, and a Miro Foundation covering pretty much the entire evolution of the artist. Without forgetting the Dali Theater Museum, just 1.5 hours drive outside of the city.
And while the MNAC museum would be a must in many smaller cities with a more reduced offer, it’s not big enough to rival with the Prado and it mostly attracts visitors with a special interest in their unique (but difficult for the non-initiated) Romanesque fresco collection. And the MACBA Museum of Contemporary Art is unfortunately not what you’d expect for a city like Barcelona…
5
Cultural differences
Despite being in the same country, the cultural differences between Barcelona and Madrid are remarkable. And language is a big one. In addition to Spanish, the language common to the entire state, Barcelona, as the capital of Catalonia, has Catalan as its own language – not a dialect. In general, Barcelona people tend to match less the Spanish stereotypes foreigners believe about our country.
Take bullfighting, for instance: While in Madrid there is a strong love for bullfighting in Barcelona, they have been banned for a few years. One of the main bullring in the city, Las Arenas, became a commercial center. However, in Madrid it is common to find bars and restaurants decorated with bullfighting posters and serving dishes such as the “rabo de toro” (oxtail). But one thing unites us (and keeps us apart at the same time): we all love soccer, despite each city teams will be eternal enemies: FC Barcelona vs Real Madrid CF.
AND BONUS! One more thing in the Madrid or Barcelona dilema:
6
Olympic Games
In 1992 Barcelona hosted the Olympic Games, and in preparation for that took place a huge urban renovation of the city, with the contribution of architecture rockstars such as Calatrava, Norman Foster and Arata Isozaki.
There’s a before and an after the Olympics in Barcelona, and that can be still felt today when visiting the Montjuic Hill or the waterfront. Instead, Madrid has been nominated up to three times to host the Olympic Games, to no success.
Would you travel to Madrid vs Barcelona? What's your favorite city?
Marta
Marta is the founder of ForeverBarcelona. She is a passionate tour guide that loves Barcelona and loves writing too. She is the main author of our Blog, and is committed to sharing her knowledge about Barcelona and her best tips with our readers.
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